Showing posts with label SORNA. Show all posts
Showing posts with label SORNA. Show all posts

August 14, 2010

Law and Criminal Justice Committee Session: SORNA Update

Important comment about the video from Sex Offender Issues blog:
"I have purchased this video, and it's not worth your time. Ed Smart does say that a "sex offender" showed up on his doorstep in 2003, said he was friends with the family, and later kidnapped her. He said this man, was released from prison, as a sex offender. I have not seen any proof of that statement, and I've noticed he has said this several times in the past. There is a video on Youtube, you'll have to search for it, where he says the same thing, but, if you look on Wikipedia, they do not mention this.

Another person on the video asked about the collateral damage from the laws, like homelessness, joblessness, vigilantism, etc, but they did not answer his questions, as usual. These folks passing these laws have no clue of the damage they are causing, and this is why FAMILY MEMBERS MUST speak out to those in legislature!!!

Don't waste your time purchasing the video."
8-14-2010 National:

At the recent NCSL Legislative Summit in Louisville, the NCSL Law and Criminal Justice Committee heard about sex offender registration legislation in three states related to federal SORNA requirements and about state responses to SORNA from a child safety advocate. (The full session video is on the NCSL web-site Cost $10.95.)

Mary Coffee with the Florida Department of Law Enforcement discussed SORNA legislation in that state, one of just three states currently deemed in compliance. Coffee is a planning and policy administrator and heads the department’s Offender Registration and Tracking Service. She said that Florida’s compliance capped years of work that included legislation enacted in 2007. The law addressed offenders required to register, including juvenile adjudications for acts that meet serious conviction offense requirements. Coffee said the Florida law meets the juvenile requirements of SORNA without broadening application to juveniles any more than needed under the federal act. Florida’s registry now includes 116 juvenile cases involving very serious acts, according to Coffee. She said the compliance process in Florida included discussion of what is “substantial compliance.” The state submitted a 200-page compliance package in late 2009, and subsequently provided back up documentation on a number of items to the federal Office of Sex Offender Supervision, Management, Apprehending, Registering and Tracking (SMART). The state was announced to be in SORNA compliance on May 18, 2010.

Matthew Kanai, general counsel for law enforcement in the Ohio's Attorney’s Office discussed that state, the first one found in compliance with SORNA in September 2009. Ohio also passed significant legislation in 2007, which created a new tier system for sex offenders and removed judicial determination of classification. He said that not only was the compliance process in that state “resource intensive,” the Attorney General’s Office also had to reclassify some 26,000 offenders manually to meet the new tier requirements. Earlier this year, the state Supreme Court vacated classification aspects of the state’s SORNA compliance law, holding that it violates the separation of powers doctrine of the Ohio Constitution. The case, State v. Bodyke now has the AGs office reworking, or “declassifying,” those offenders. Kanai said the court’s ruling that has left them with no way to classify offenders without a judicial order.

Ed Smart of Utah also spoke to the committee, representing the Surviving Parents Coalition. An advocate for child safety, Smart referred to the 2003 abduction of his daughter, Elizabeth, by a sex offender. He has worked since then to lobby Congress for the Adam Walsh Act which passed in 2006. He said that significant compliance across the states is needed for a national registry to be effective; and that states are not likely to expand and improve registries without the federal requirement.

Texas Representative Jerry Madden, the Law and Criminal Justice Committee Chair, discussed the implications for states of compliance with the Adam Walsh Act. He identified key state concerns with SORNA, including unfunded federal mandates, technology requirements, retroactivity and juvenile registration requirements. He pointed out a variety of stakeholder and interest groups that have aligned with NCSL in expressing concerns about the SORNA provisions of the Adam Walsh Act. Representative Madden said the fact that 47 states and 210 federally recognized tribes have not yet complied with SORNA demonstrates the law’s unwieldy requirements. He said that one might question whether Adam Walsh requirements actually make children safer than do existing states laws. He pointed to policy in Texas, for example, to civilly commit the most dangerous offenders. ..Source.. by NCSL.org

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July 2, 2010

7th Circuit Rules Against Traveling Sex Offenders

7-2-2010 7th Cir:

(CN) - Congress can enforce criminal penalties for sex offenders who travel between states without registering, the 7th Circuit ruled.

Isaac Vasquez, a registered sex offender in Illinois, was indicted for violating the Sex Offender Registration and Notification Act for failing to register after traveling to California.

He claimed the Commerce Clause does not allow Congress to impose registration requirements on those convicted of intrastate offenses. He also claims the law is unconstitutional because it unfairly punishes sex offenders who travel.

"[I]nterstate travel inherently involves use of channels of interstate commerce and is properly subject to congressional regulation under the Commerce Clause," Judge William Bauer said.

The court also held that the law can compel federal registration before interstate travel occurs, citing the intent of the act to prevent harm to citizens in states where sex offenders are not registered.

Judge Daniel Manion dissented, saying that Congress only has the power to make those who travel register - not those simply residing within a state.

He cited the Supreme Court's recent decision in Carr v. United States, which determined that intent is relevant; simply crossing state lines does not necessitate registration, the court held.

By upholding Vasquez's conviction, Manion says, "the court endorses a significant expansion of congressional power." ..Source.. JOSEPH CELENTINO

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