Showing posts with label Court Records. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Court Records. Show all posts

July 10, 2009

MA- WENDY MURPHY: Convicts shouldn’t expect ‘privacy’ rights

7-10-2009 Massachusetts:

The ACLU in Massachusetts has been scaring people with a fear-mongering claim that cops are violating CORI (Criminal Offender Record Information) laws by searching through the state’s criminal records database to see whether certain celebrities have rap sheets. They’re using the story to gain support for a proposed amendment to CORI that will provide even more privacy protections for criminal records.

Gov. Patrick wants tighter CORI laws, too. Yet neither Patrick nor the ACLU can explain why a person convicted of a crime should expect to have any “privacy” rights. Maybe this is because there is no rational way to attach the word “privacy” to criminal conduct – which is why most states don’t have CORI laws.

When a person is convicted of a public offense, in a public courtroom, prosecuted with public dollars and reported in public news sources, nothing about it is “private.” Indeed, calling such information private is sort of like watching an eight months pregnant woman enter and leave an “obstetrics hospital” and then having the person in charge of medical records claim that “privacy rights” forbid disclosure of whether she’s pregnant. Some things will never be private – no matter how many laws you pile on.

I am shocked that a legal analyst would make the above statement (highlighted portion) because there is a federal law that prevents discussing, even so much as the person's name with respect to their medical records. It is called the HIPA law and to violate it will cause a substantial fine and imprisonment. If I made such a mistake I would call it a senior moment, I wonder what Wendy calls it?


Massachusetts already has an ignoble reputation as a state where convicted felons have more privacy rights in their rap sheets than law-abiding innocent victims have in their medical records. In one recent case pending in Dedham District Court, a sex assault victim not only was forced to turn over her entire counseling file to her attacker, she then had to spend more than $500 of her own money to facilitate the distribution of her privileged records to the man accused of assaulting her. Had the man not committed a crime, he would never have been allowed to see her private files. And frankly, had he stolen her money, rather than committing a sex offense, her files would be protected because we have a strange way of only violating the privacy rights of sex crimes victims. And now he has the right to use the victim’s constitutionally protected personal medical files against her in court, so the whole world can hear how she suffered after being violated. When the trial is over, if the man is convicted, all the victim’s private information that comes out at trial will remain available to the world, forever, because there are no protections for victims’ privacy. But the criminal’s conviction will become “private” under CORI.

Notwithstanding this insanity, Deval Patrick and the ACLU argue that more privacy protections will enable convicted criminals to avoid social stigma and obtain employment.

State Sen. Scott Brown thinks the amendment is a move in the wrong direction.

“The existing CORI law already imposes burdens on employers because they don’t have ready-access to criminal records of potential employees. And the public has almost no access to information, which means parents can’t easily protect their children from dangerous offenders who live or work nearby.”

What we really need, says Brown, are “more privacy rights for victims and CORI reforms that broaden the scope and improve the overall accuracy of the information contained within the criminal records. We also need to include pertinent information such as psychological evaluations that reveal criminals’ tendencies toward future dangerousness.”

Given the political stripes of our myopic Legislature, Sen. Brown’s concerns are likely to end up in a circular file, but the liberal majority should beware the public’s growing wrath. When lawmakers do dumb things, people will rise up and take matters into their own hands.

Some victim advocates are already talking about creating their own criminal records database, and posting it on the Internet. Private citizens can easily maintain their own files of public information about criminal cases – and share it with the entire planet – for free. Because CORI only applies to the government, there’s little lawmakers can do to stop them.

Full disclosure of such important information is good for a healthy democracy. Reformed criminals may well deserve a second chance and a good job, but the public can hardly be expected to forgive a criminal for past mistakes if the past is hidden in a secret government file. ..Source.. by The Patriot Ledger

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March 17, 2009

OH- Paperless, court is motionless

3-17-2009 Ohio:

A Morrow County court is going BYOP: Bring your own paper.

The Municipal Court that handles civil, small claims, criminal and traffic cases won't accept new case filings starting Monday because it's almost out of supplies and has no money to re-order.

The court has just enough paper to handle hearing notices and other documents for pending cases, but not new ones, Judge Lee W. McClelland said.

"Basically, unless they want to provide paper, we can't process anything," he said.

The judge sent a memo explaining the problem to local government and law-enforcement officials this week. He said that the county hasn't yet paid the bill for basic supplies the court ordered and had delivered back in November. The purchase orders sent to the county auditor were returned, "indicating that no funds were available to pay them," McClelland wrote.

Morrow County Sheriff Steven R. Brenneman received McClelland's memo. He doesn't understand how a court can refuse to take legal charges.

"We are going to do our job, and if we make arrests or issue citations, we're taking them to the court," Brenneman said. "Whether the court accepts them, I guess that's something they're going to have to deal with."

McClelland also announced that his court, like many other Morrow County government offices hit with budget cuts, will switch to a four-day workweek and be closed on Friday starting the week of March 30. The court will operate 7 a.m. to 5 p.m. Monday through Thursday.

Several agencies already have volunteered to bring in enough paper to process their own Municipal Court filings, McClelland said.

"They're still going to issue tickets, and the court is going to be open to take pleas," McClelland said.

State Highway Patrol Lt. Chad McGinty, commander of the Mount Gilead post, said he called McClelland after receiving the memo. He is concerned about what will happen to the patrol's court cases if they cannot be adequately processed.

"When we issue a citation, we aim at changing driving behavior, and that means following that case to the end," McGinty said.

Morrow County Prosecutor Charles Howland declined to comment on the Municipal Court's changes but said that Common Pleas Court still will operate five days a week.

The county, hit by declines in investment income and sales-tax receipts, is operating with roughly $1.2 million less than last year. The general-fund budget dropped from about $7.7 million in 2008 to about $6.5 million this year, according to the county treasurer.

Cuts were the county's only option, Commissioner Olen Jackson said. "There isn't any more," he said. "That's what we have to work with." ..News Source.. by Dana Wilson, THE COLUMBUS DISPATCH

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March 12, 2008

OK- Court rules cut off online access to records

What about the Sex Offender Registry which is a list of court records?

3-12-2008 Oklahoma:

The Oklahoma Supreme Court has adopted rules cutting off public access to court records now available on the Internet.

When the rules go into effect on June 10, online access to court documents in the Supreme Court and district courts would be limited to court dockets only.

"The individual pleadings and other recorded documents filed of record in state court actions shall not be publicly displayed on the Internet," according to an order signed by Chief Justice James R. Winchester and four other justices.

The order, released on Tuesday, described the new rules as an effort to balance the rights of privacy of individuals and public access.

Besides eliminating Internet access, the order puts new restrictions on what information the public can access from legal documents filed with court clerks.

The ruling was criticized by Joey Senat, past president of FOI Oklahoma and a journalism professor at Oklahoma State University, and Mark Thomas, executive vice president of the Oklahoma Press Association.

"It sounds like a knee-jerk reaction to technology that gives the public greater access," Senat said.

Thomas said the rules will allow court clerks to make money off copying fees and cause an inconvenience to the public. "I think the court and the court clerks are underestimating the popularity of electronic access to court records," he said.

Justice Steven Taylor dissented and two justices issued a separate opinion disagreeing with part of the decision.

The new rules mandate that lawyers omit "personal identifiers" from all court documents, including home addresses, dates of birth, taxpayer identification numbers, Social Security numbers, names of minor children and financial account numbers.

"What I disagree with is the instantaneous restriction of public access to current public court documents on line," Justice Yvonne Kauger wrote in a separate opinion. She was joined by Justice James Edmondson.

"The court made this decision with input only from the court clerks. Others directly affected by the decision - the bar, the bench, the Legislature, the public - were not consulted," Kauger wrote.

She said the court recently increased court costs by $15 to improve computerization of all 77 county clerk dockets.

"However, as a result of this order, not only is the court taking a giant, 30-year leap backwards to a time when the personal computer was nonexistent, the public is now paying for access to a system which is made inaccessible by the order," Kauger wrote.

Senat said the order did not explain why the court feels a lot of information previously available should now be omitted from court documents.

"This is giving far too much weight to what they consider to be sensitive or private information," he said. "Some information is certainly personal, but that doesn't make it private."

Thomas said the rules open the door for a private company to begin selling information for a profit to people who do not want to go to the courthouse, "go through a metal detector, stand in line and take out their wallet" to pay for copying records. ..more.. by AP



Chief justice defends secrecy action

OKLAHOMA CITY (AP) - Oklahoma Supreme Court Justice James Winchester says protecting individuals from identity theft is the main reason for the adoption of rules cutting off Internet access to court records.

Winchester says the court is concerned about publicizing someone's Social Security numbers, bank account numbers and other personal information.

The court's decision is being criticized by spokesmen for journalism organizations. Winchester says the rules are not permanent and more information may be put on the Internet when the court's computerized system is fine tuned.

The chief justice could not cited a specific instance where someone's identity was stolen through use of the court's information system in Oklahoma. ..more.. by AP

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